Annual Report 2025
UBS AG
Contents
2 1 4 6 13 15 | Our key figures Our business model and environment Integration of Credit Suisse Our businesses Our environment Regulation and supervision | 4 107 5 | Corporate governance Corporate governance Financial statements |
19 | Regulatory and legal developments | 132 | Consolidated financial statements |
24 | Risk factors | 252 | Comparison between UBS AG consolidated and |
UBS Group AG consolidated |
2
Financial and operating performance
Accounting and financial reporting
UBS AG consolidated performance
Global Wealth Management
Personal & Corporate Banking
47 Asset Management
48 Investment Bank
50 Non-core and Legacy
3
50 Group Items
Risk, capital, liquidity and funding, and balance sheet
53 Risk management and control
88 Capital management
97 Liquidity and funding management
101 Balance sheet and off-balance sheet
106 Currency management
Additional
6
regulatory information
255 UBS AG consolidated supplemental disclosures required under SEC regulations
A Appendix
263 Alternative performance measures
267 Abbreviations frequently used in our financial reports
Information sources
Cautionary statement
UBS AG is incorporated and domiciled in Switzerland and operates under Art. 620ff. of the Swiss Code of Obligations as an Aktiengesellschaft, a corporation limited by shares. The addresses and telephone numbers of the two registered offices of UBS AG are: Bahnhofstrasse 45, CH-8001 Zurich, Switzerland, telephone +41-44-234 11 11; and Aeschenvorstadt 1, CH-4051
Basel, Switzerland, telephone +41-61-288 50 50. The corporate identification number is CHE-101.329.561. UBS AG is a bank. The company was formed on 29 June 1998, when Union Bank of Switzerland (founded in 1862) and
Swiss Bank Corporation (founded in 1872) merged to form UBS AG.
ContactsSwitchboards
For all general inquiries ubs.com/contact
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New York +1-212-821-3000 Hong Kong SAR +852-2971-8888
Singapore +65-6495-8000
Investor Relations
UBS's Investor Relations team manages relationships with institutional investors, research analysts and credit rating agencies.
ubs.com/investors
Zurich +41-44-234-4100
New York +1-212-882-5734
Corporate calendar UBS AGMedia Relations
UBS's Media Relations team manages relationships with global media and journalists.
ubs.com/media
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mediarelations@ubs.com
London +44-20-7567-4714
ubs-media-relations@ubs.com
New York +1-212-882-5858
mediarelations@ubs.com
Hong Kong SAR +852-2971-8200
sh-mediarelations-ap@ubs.com
Office of the Group Company Secretary The Group Company Secretary handles inquiries directed to the Chairman or to other members of the Board of Directors.
UBS Group AG, Office of the Group Company Secretary
P.O. Box, CH-8098 Zurich, Switzerland sh-company-secretary@ubs.com Zurich +41-44-235-6652
ImprintShareholder Services
UBS's Shareholder Services team, a unit of the Group Company Secretary's office, manages relationships with shareholders and the registration of UBS Group AG registered shares.
UBS Group AG, Shareholder Services
P.O. Box, CH-8098 Zurich, Switzerland sh-shareholder-services@ubs.com Zurich +41-44-235-6652
US Transfer Agent
For global registered share-related inquiries in the US.
Computershare Trust Company NA
P.O. Box 43006
Providence, RI, 02940-3006, USA
Shareholder online inquiries: https://www.computershare.com/us/ investor-inquiries
Shareholder website: computershare.com/investor
Calls from the US
+1-866-305-9566
Calls from outside the US
+1-781-575-2623
TDD for hearing impaired
+1-800-231-5469
TDD for foreign shareholders
+1-201-680-6610
Information about future publication dates is available at ubs.com/global/en/investor-relations/events/calendar.html
Publisher: UBS AG, Zurich, Switzerland | ubs.com Language: English
© UBS 2026. The key symbol and UBS are among the registered and unregistered trademarks of UBS. All rights reserved.
Our key figures
UBS AG consolidated key figures
As of o | r for the year ende | d | |
USD m, except where indicated | 31.12.25 | 31.12.24 | 31.12.23 |
Results | |||
Total revenues | 47,688 | 42,323 | 33,675 |
Credit loss expense / (release) | 549 | 544 | 143 |
Operating expenses | 43,038 | 39,346 | 29,011 |
Operating profit / (loss) before tax | 4,101 | 2,433 | 4,521 |
Net profit / (loss) attributable to shareholders | 3,541 | 1,481 | 3,290 |
Profitability and growth1 | |||
Return on equity (%)2 | 3.8 | 1.9 | 6.0 |
Return on tangible equity (%)2 | 4.0 | 2.0 | 6.7 |
Return on common equity tier 1 capital (%)2 | 5.0 | 2.2 | 7.6 |
Revenues over leverage ratio denominator, gross (%)2 | 3.0 | 3.0 | 3.2 |
Cost / income ratio (%)2 | 90.2 | 93.0 | 86.2 |
Net profit growth (%)2 | 139.0 | (55.0) | (53.6) |
Resources1 | |||
Total assets | 1,617,173 | 1,568,060 | 1,156,016 |
Equity attributable to shareholders | 88,845 | 94,003 | 55,234 |
Common equity tier 1 capital3 | 70,394 | 73,792 | 44,130 |
Risk-weighted assets3 | 489,775 | 495,110 | 333,979 |
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio (%)3 | 14.4 | 14.9 | 13.2 |
Going concern capital ratio (%)3 | 18.4 | 18.1 | 17.0 |
Total loss-absorbing capacity ratio (%)3 | 36.8 | 36.7 | 33.3 |
Leverage ratio denominator3 | 1,622,921 | 1,523,277 | 1,104,408 |
Common equity tier 1 leverage ratio (%)3 | 4.3 | 4.8 | 4.0 |
Liquidity coverage ratio (%)4 | 176.2 | 186.1 | 189.7 |
Net stable funding ratio (%) | 115.7 | 124.1 | 119.6 |
Other | |||
Invested assets (USD bn)2,5 | 7,005 | 6,087 | 4,505 |
Personnel (full-time equivalents) | 61,899 | 68,982 | 47,590 |
1 Refer to the "Targets, capital guidance and ambitions" section of the UBS Group Annual Report 2025, available under "Annual reporting" at ubs.com/investors, for more information about our performance measurement. 2 Refer to "Alternative performance measures" in the appendix to this report for the relevant definition(s) and calculation method(s). Each alternative performance measure (APM) that qualifies as a non-GAAP measure as defined by US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) regulations is designated as such in the table of APMs in the appendix to this report. 3 Based on the Swiss systemically relevant bank framework. Refer to the "Capital management" section of this report for more information. 4 The disclosed ratios represent averages for the fourth quarter of each year presented, which were calculated based on an average of 64 data points in the fourth quarter of 2025, 64 data points in the fourth quarter of 2024 and 63 data points in the fourth quarter of 2023. Refer to the "Liquidity and funding management" section of this report for more information. 5 Consists of invested assets for Global Wealth Management, Asset Management (including invested assets from associates) and Personal & Corporate Banking. Refer to "Note 30 Invested assets and net new money" in the "Consolidated financial statements" section of this report for more information.
Alternative performance measuresAn alternative performance measure (an APM) is a financial measure of historical or future financial performance, financial position or cash flows other than a financial measure defined or specified in the applicable recognized accounting standards or in other applicable regulations. We report a number of APMs in the discussion of the financial and operating performance of UBS AG, our business divisions and Group Items. We use APMs to provide a more complete picture of our operating performance and to reflect management's view of the fundamental drivers of our business results. A definition of each APM, the method used to calculate it and the information content are presented under "Alternative performance measures" in the appendix to this report. Each APM that qualifies as a non-GAAP measure as defined by US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) regulations is designated as such in the table of APMs in the appendix to this report.
› Refer to "Alternative performance measures" in the appendix to this report for additional informationAnnual Report 2025 2
Terms used in this report, unless the context requires otherwise"UBS", "UBS Group", "UBS Group AG consolidated", "Group" and "the Group"
UBS Group AG and its consolidated subsidiaries
"UBS AG", "UBS AG consolidated", "we", "us" and "our" UBS AG and its consolidated subsidiaries
"Credit Suisse AG" Credit Suisse AG and its consolidated subsidiaries, before the merger with UBS AG
"Credit Suisse Group" and "Credit Suisse" Credit Suisse Group AG and its consolidated subsidiaries, before the acquisition by UBS
"UBS Group AG" UBS Group AG on a standalone basis
"Credit Suisse Group AG" Credit Suisse Group AG on a standalone basis, before the merger with UBS Group AG
"UBS AG standalone" UBS AG on a standalone basis
"UBS Switzerland AG" and "UBS Switzerland AG standalone» UBS Switzerland AG on a standalone basis "UBS Europe SE" and "UBS Europe SE consolidated" UBS Europe SE and its consolidated subsidiaries "UBS Europe SE standalone" UBS Europe SE on a standalone basis
"UBS Americas Holding LLC" UBS Americas Holding LLC and its consolidated subsidiaries
"1m" One million, i.e. 1,000,000
"1bn" One billion, i.e. 1,000,000,000
"1trn" One trillion, i.e. 1,000,000,000,000
In this report, unless the context requires otherwise, references to any gender shall apply to all genders.
ComparabilityProfit and loss and other flow-based information for the years ended 31 December 2025 is based entirely on consolidated data following the acquisition of the Credit Suisse Group. Comparative information for the year ended 31 December 2024 includes seven months of consolidated data following the merger of UBS AG and Credit Suisse AG (June to December 2024) and five months of pre-merger UBS AG data only (January to May 2024). Comparative information for the year ended 31 December 2023 includes pre-merger UBS AG data only.
Balance sheet information as at 31 December 2025 and as at 31 December 2024 includes post-merger consolidated information. Balance sheet information as at 31 December 2023 reflects pre-merger UBS AG information only.
Annual Report 2025 3
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UBS Group AG published this content on March 09, 2026, and is solely responsible for the information contained herein. Distributed via Public Technologies (PUBT), unedited and unaltered, on March 09, 2026 at 06:18 UTC.


















